Portable generators in short are devices that can be carried or moved by a person. They are intended to provide temporary power when utility is not available. These devices are usually connected to your loads via extension cords, although a connection via an optional transfer switch is more convenient. Portable generators can be used in homes, on construction sites, farms, motor homes, recreation vehicles, and in camping trips. Most models are fueled from the on-board tank and therefore can't run for a long time without refueling. More expensive multi-fuel devices can be hooked up to a natural gas or propane line for longer operation. For more details, see our
portable generator guide. To save you hours of research and help you choose the best device for the job, I put up the rating chart below. It compares the characteristics and typical prices on some of the top rated brands. The chart is followed by my selection considerations.
SELECTION CONSIDERATIONS.
Gasoline models are the most popular short-term backup power devices. Many of them are relatively cheap, although after a hurricane or a major storm, the major retailers are often run out of stock, while third-party online sellers set exorbitant prices.
So, what portable generator is the best? A well-known consumer magazine in its past review gave highest rating to Kohler PRO7.5E. In my view it is overpriced- you don't have to pay $1,500 for a 6.3kW device. Maybe that's why it did not get "best buy" rating. In its latest reviews the consumer magazine did not award "Best Buys", but just recommended a number of models. Among recommended models are DeWalt DXGNR4000, Craftsman 030729, Honda EG4000CL, PowerBoss 030755, Generac 7680, 7683 and XT8500EFI, Briggs & Stratton 30728, DuroMax XP10000HX, Champion 100416, and DeWalt PMC168000. Previously the consumer magazine also recommended Troy-Bilt® XP7000 30477A, Generac® GP5500 5939 and RS7000E, Briggs & Stratton 30549 and 03664, Westinghouse WH7500E, DeWalt DXGNR7000 and Honda EM6500SXK2. Most of these units are reasonably priced and have mostly positive users reviews. Note that Troy-Bilt® generators, which are sold at Lowe's, are actually made by Briggs & Stratton. Their XP7000 looks similar to B&S 30663. Previously top rated
Predator 68530 is no longer among recommended models even though it seems to be significantly cheaper than the others (although you have to pay some extra if you want a wheel kit).
It is using a Chinese-made engine, but nowadays many gensets are built in far east anyway. Predator generators main issues according to some users feedback are poor handling of surge load, high noise, and lack of hour meter.
WHAT FUEL TO CHOOSE
The consumer magazine rating covered only gasoline-fueled portables and mainly those brands that are sold at hardware stores. Of course, if you need an emergency power immediately, a local store is your only option. Otherwise, when you buy online you may benefit from a broader selection, lower prices, and free delivery. As for the fuel, the main drawback of all gasoline-fueled products is getting gas after a major disaster may be a problem. You will need to refill the fuel tank several times a day if you run it non-stop at rated load. Unfortunately, gasoline can't be stored for a long time and, as everybody knows, during a blackout gas may be unavailable. Therefore, such a generator may be a good solution only for short-term rolling blackouts or for camping trips. If keep a genset for emergency backup, you should store a large amount of stabilized gasoline (say, 100-200 gallons for a week supply) and replace it at least every other year.
That's why I would go for
LPG (casually called propane). It can be stored practically indefinitely. Besides natural gas, it is the only type of fuel that may be obtainable during power outages- you don't need electricity to refill the canister. If you need to energize just a few appliances or tools, I would consider a basic 500 watt dual-fuel gas/propane-powered
DuroMax XP5500EH. It normally sells below $800, which is less than many single-fuel brands on the U.S. market. When powered from a single BBQ tank, it will provide run time greater than comparable gasoline gensets per tankful. For higher power there is a broad selection of other devices. If you want more power, Westinghouse dual-fuel
WGEN 7500 with remote start would be an excellent choice.
RELIABILITY
Note that practically all small gensets use 3600-RPM air cooled engines with relatively short product lives: about 500-1500 hours of use. When used occasionally in an emergency, they might remain operational for years. But if you are looking for a power source for frequent use (for example on job sites), you may want to consider a diesel engine. Diesel generators of course cost more, but they have 2-3 times longer life than gas models. Diesel, likewise may not be available during a wide spread blackout, but it is safer to store.
If you prefer the convenience of portability and continuous power at extra cost, you might also consider a tri-fuel device, such as 10,000/8,000-Watt Champion Power Equipment's model 100416. It can be hooked up to a natural gas line, as well as propane tank. Unfortunately, such devices are quite expensive. Alternatively, many gasoline-powered models can be converted to multi-fuel ones with a third party conversion kit that enables them to run on both LPG and diesel. This option may be less expensive than buying a tri-fuel model, but you will still deal with a light-duty gas engine and you will forfeit the manufacturer's warranty.
For more information also see this
review to portable power and my
picks of best small portable generators.
NOTES:
The characteristics in the chart are based on manufacturer's or seller's specifications available at the time we compiled this review. For permanent "whole house" backup power devices see our
home generators page.
Most listed models provide standard duplex outlets 120VAC 60 Hz (15 or 20 A) and a twist-lock 120/240VAC 30A outlet (except for some low-power models, which usually have only 120VAC). Other higher current outlets if offered may be listed in the "Features" column.
All data here are provided
As Is- no responsibility for any errors. The devices compared above represent only a fraction of all available models. For official datasheets you may contact the respective manufacturers.
Product reviews and the analysis are provided for information purposes and reflects only the opinion of the author. Read important Terms of Use (Disclaimer) as well as Disclosure linked below.
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